آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 26 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 447 |
| تعداد مقالات | 4,557 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 5,379,989 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 3,580,057 |
Investigating the Effects of Using of Biochar as a Replacement for Minerals Premix in Layers Diet on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Their Egg Shells | ||
| Biomechanism and Bioenergy Research | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 1، شماره 1، شهریور 2022، صفحه 12-15 اصل مقاله (295.24 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Research | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22103/bbr.2022.18995.1005 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Fatemeh Ahmadi؛ Mohsen Afsharmanesh* ؛ Mohammad Salarmoini؛ Mohammad Khajeh Bami | ||
| Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Biochar is a mineral compound with a low cost of production. This compound can also be used as a fertilizer in agriculture to help plants grow faster and is a main source of bioenergy for heating and cooking. The goal of this study was to investigate how replacement of biochar with a mineral supplement, as well as its interaction with vitamin C, would affect eggshell quality of laying hens. In a 5×2 factorial treatment design, 400 laying hens were randomly assigned to 10 treatments, 5 replications, and 8 laying hens for each repetition. Factors tested included biochar levels (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 percent replacement with mineral supplements of diet) and vitamin C levels (0 and 100 mg/kg of diet). The results showed that different experimental diets had no significant effect on eggshell quality (shell breaking strength, shell weight, eggshell thickness, and eggshell ash) of laying hens. The results revealed that biochar, due to its availability and easy production, can replace mineral supplements in laying hens’ diet, with no adverse effects on eggshell quality traits. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Biochar؛ eggshell quality؛ laying hens؛ mineral premix؛ vitamin C | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abo-Egla, E-SH, Ismail, FSA, Abd El-Ghany, FA and Assar, MH (2011). Effect of humic acid and bio-mos supplementation on egg production and quality parameters in local hens. Journal of Animal and Poultry Production, 2, 55-63.
Aydin, A, Pekel, AY, Issa, G, Demirel, G and Patterson, PH (2010). Effects of dietary copper, citric acid, and microbial phytase on digesta pH and ileal and carcass microbiota of broiler chickens fed a low available phosphorus diet. Journal of Applied Poultry Research, 19, 422-431.
Beesley, L and Dickinson, N (2011). Carbon and trace element fluxes in the pore water of an urban soil following greenwaste compost, woody and biochar amendments, inoculated with the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 43, 188-196.
Ciftci, M, Ertas, ON and Guler, T (2005). Effects of vitamin E and vitamin C dietary supplementation on egg production and egg quality of laying hens exposed to a chronic heat stress. Revue. Med. Vet, 156, 107-111.
Delos Reyes, JB, Kim, JH, Han, GP, Won, SY and Kil, DY (2021). Effects of dietary supplementation of vitamin C on productive performance, egg quality, tibia characteristics and antioxidant status of laying hens. Livestock Science, 248, 104502.
Ezazi, A, Javadi, A, Jafarizadeh-Malmiri, H and Mirzaei, H (2021). Development of a chitosan-propolis extract edible coating formulation based on physico-chemical attributes of hens’ eggs: Optimization and characteristics edible coating of egg using chitosan and propolis. Food Bioscience, 40, 100894.
Fathi, MM, Galal, A, Ali, UM and Abou-Emera, OK (2019). Physical and mechanical properties of eggshell as affected by chicken breed and flock age. British Poultry Science, 60, 506-512.
Hakan, K, Gultekin, Y and Ozge, S (2012). Effects of boric acid and humate supplementation on performance and egg quality parameters of laying hens. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 14, 283-289.
Kalus, K, Konkol, D, Korczyński, M, Koziel, JA and Opaliński, S (2020). Laying hens biochar diet supplementation—effect on performance, excreta N content, NH3 and vocs emissions, egg traits and egg consumers acceptance. Agriculture, 10, 237.
Kocabağli, N, Alp, M, Acar, N and Kahraman, R (2002). The effects of dietary humate supplementation on broiler growth and carcass yield. Poultry Science, 81, 227-230.
Laghari, M, Naidu, R, Xiao, B, Hu, Z, Mirjat, MS, Hu, M, Kandhro, MN, Chen, Z, Guo, D, Jogi, Q, Abudi, ZN and Fazal, S (2016). Recent developments in biochar as an effective tool for agricultural soil management: a review. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 96, 4840-4849.
Novak, JM, Busscher, WJ, Laird, DL, Ahmedna, M, Watts, DW and Niandou, MaS (2009). Impact of biochar amendment on fertility of a southeastern coastal plain soil. Soil Science, 174, 105-112.
Prasai, TP, Walsh, KB, Midmore, DJ and Bhattarai, SP (2018). Effect of biochar, zeolite and bentonite feed supplements on egg yield and excreta attributes. Animal Production Science, 58, 1632-1641.
Saki, A, Rahmati, M, Eskandarlou, A, Zamani, P and Hosseini Siyar, S (2011). Assessing bone mineral density, eggshell characteristics and their relationship at peak egg production of laying hens in response to various levels of vitamin C. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 13, 203-206.
Seven, PT (2008). The effects of dietary turkish propolis and vitamin C on performance, digestibility, egg production and egg quality in laying hens under different environmental temperatures. Asian-Australas J Anim Sci, 21, 1164-1170.
Van Mourik, S, Alders, BPGJ, Helderman, F, Van De Ven, LJF and Groot Koerkamp, PWG (2017). Predicting hairline fractures in eggs of mature hens. Poultry Science, 96, 1956-1962.
Whitehead, CC and Keller, T (2003). An update on ascorbic acid in poultry. World's Poultry Science Journal, 59, 161-184. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 443 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 274 |
||